


Norway Spruce Tree
Picea abies
51 reviews
Norway Spruce Tree
Picea abies
51 reviews
- 1.5 Gallon
- 1 Gallon
- 3.5 Gallon
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Not just beautiful - intentionally selected by ShrubHub's 3D landscape design team to fit real-world spaces and maximize yard potential.
Why Norway Spruce Tree?
The Norway Spruce tree, scientifically known as Picea abies, is a popular choice for Christmas tree cultivation due to its pyramid shape, dense foliage, and excellent needle retention. It is a fast-growing evergreen tree that can reach heights of over 100 feet and is native to Europe. The Norway Spruce is also valued for its timber, which is used in construction and paper-making.
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Sunlight
Norway spruce trees require full sun to thrive, meaning they need at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day. Lack of sunlight can result in stunted growth, poor needle development, and increased vulnerability to pests and diseases.

Watering
Norway Spruce trees require regular watering, especially during hot and dry periods. They prefer moist, well-drained soil and should be watered deeply to encourage deep root growth. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot and other issues.

Fertilizing
Norway Spruce trees require a balanced fertilizer with a high nitrogen content, such as a 10-8-6 formula, applied annually in the spring. It is important to avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive growth and weaken the tree's overall health.
Norway Spruce Tree
The Norway Spruce (Picea abies) is a tall, evergreen conifer that is commonly grown for use as a Christmas tree or as a ornamental tree in landscaping. It is native to Europe and parts of Asia, but has been widely planted in North America as well.
The Norway Spruce features dark green needles that are needle-like and sharp, with a slightly glossy appearance. The tree produces small cones that hang down from the branches and are typically brown in color when mature.
This tree can grow to be quite large, reaching heights of up to 100 feet or more under the right conditions. It has a pyramidal shape when young, but may develop a more rounded crown as it matures.
Norway Spruce trees prefer full sun and well-drained soil, and are relatively low-maintenance once established. They are tolerant of a wide range of soil types and climate conditions, making them a versatile and popular choice for many gardeners and landscapers.
Overall, the Norway Spruce is a beautiful and majestic tree that adds a touch of elegance to any landscape. Whether used as a focal point in a garden or as a classic Christmas tree, this evergreen conifer is sure to impress.
Plant Information:
Botanical Name: | Picea abies |
USDA Zones: | 2 - 8 |
Exposure: | Full Sun |
Soil Needs: | Widely Adaptable |
Mature Height: | 50 - 70 feet |
Mature Spread: | 25 - 35 feet |








Pollination Info
Norway Spruce Tree (Picea abies) Pollination Info
The Norway Spruce tree (Picea abies) is a coniferous evergreen tree native to northern Europe. It is a monoecious species, meaning that both male and female reproductive structures are found on the same tree.
The male reproductive structures of the Norway Spruce are called pollen cones, which are small and produce pollen when mature. The female reproductive structures are called seed cones, which develop at the ends of the branches and contain ovules where fertilization occurs.
Pollination in Norway Spruce trees is primarily done by wind. The male pollen cones release pollen into the air, which is then carried by the wind to reach the female seed cones. Once the pollen reaches the ovules in the seed cones, fertilization takes place, leading to the development of seeds.
It is important for Norway Spruce trees to have good air circulation for successful pollination. Planting multiple trees close together can help increase the chances of successful pollination as it allows for better pollen transfer.
FAQ
Norway Spruce Tree (Picea abies) FAQ
1. How tall can a Norway Spruce tree grow?
A Norway Spruce tree can grow up to 60-200 feet tall, depending on its growing conditions and age.
2. What is the best soil type for planting a Norway Spruce tree?
These trees prefer well-drained soil that is slightly acidic to neutral in pH. Sandy or loamy soils are ideal for Norway Spruce trees.
3. How much sunlight does a Norway Spruce tree need?
These trees thrive in full sun to partial shade. They require at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day for optimal growth.
4. How often should a Norway Spruce tree be watered?
Water newly planted Norway Spruce trees regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Once established, they are drought-tolerant and only need watering during prolonged dry spells.
5. When is the best time to prune a Norway Spruce tree?
Pruning should be done in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead or damaged branches to promote healthy growth.
6. Do Norway Spruce trees attract pests or diseases?
These trees are relatively pest and disease-resistant. However, they can be susceptible to aphids, spider mites, and needle cast diseases under certain conditions.
Planting & Care
Norway Spruce Tree Planting & Care
The Norway Spruce tree, also known as Picea abies, is a popular choice for landscaping due to its elegant shape and dense foliage. Here are some tips for planting and caring for your Norway Spruce tree:
Planting:
- Choose a location with well-drained soil and full sunlight.
- Dig a hole that is twice as wide and just as deep as the root ball of the tree.
- Place the tree in the hole and backfill with soil, making sure to pack it down firmly.
- Water the tree thoroughly after planting.
Care:
- Water the tree regularly, especially during hot, dry weather.
- Mulch around the base of the tree to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
- Prune the tree to remove dead or damaged branches, and to maintain its shape.
- Fertilize the tree in the spring with a balanced fertilizer.
- Protect the tree from strong winds and heavy snow loads.
With proper planting and care, your Norway Spruce tree will thrive and provide beauty to your landscape for years to come.
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Customer Reviews
4.7 out of 5 based on 51 reviews
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